Mower Deck Cleaning System and Method

ABSTRACT

A lawn mower deck cleaning system and method is provided for cleaning mower decks and other interior surfaces that become layered with debris over time. The cleaning system comprises an elongated conduit affixed to the mower deck that provides a means of communicating a solid material from a hopper directly into the mower deck interior. The upper end of the conduit comprises a hopper with upstanding sidewalls and an interior configured to support solid ice material therein. The lower end of the conduit terminates at a junction along the mower deck surface, whereby solid ice moves through the conduit, through the junction and into the mower deck interior to be jettisoned against the walls of the mower deck and ultimately pulverized by the spinning mower blade. The cleaning system is one contemplated for lawn mowers and other reciprocating machinery, as well as both push mowers and ride-on mower decks.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No.62/016,175 filed on Jun. 24, 2014, entitled “Debris Eliminator.” Theabove identified patent application is herein incorporated by referencein its entirety to provide continuity of disclosure.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to lawn mowers and maintenance of lawnmower decks. More specifically, the present invention relates to a newmethod of cleaning the underside of a lawn more deck and a structure tofacilitate cleaning thereof.

Lawn mower decks house a spinning mower blade and direct clippings anddebris to a desired outlet or receptacle. It is common for mower decksto develop of a layer of clippings along the interior surface thereof,whereby lawn clippings and debris are thrown against the interior of themower deck and often become caught therein. This is particularly true ifthe clippings are moist. While this is a common occurrence, allowing amower deck to go uncleaned for long periods of time can result inreduced performance and even damage to the mower deck material if notaddressed.

Common methods of cleaning the underside of a mower deck includefrictionally removing material using a brush or similar implement, aswell as using a water hose to dislodge grass and other debris. Whilethis is effective, it requires a separate cleaning process after thelawn mower has been used, adding time to the mowing activity. Thepresent invention provides a new method of cleaning the underside of amower deck, whereby the user can clean the mower deck while the mower isstill operating. The present invention reduces time spent cleaning themower after mowing an area of grass.

Specifically, the present invention provides a method of cleaning a lawnmower deck using a solid material while the lawn mower blade isspinning. The method involves introducing a quantity of solid material,and preferably ice, into the mower deck, whereby the mower bladepulverizes the ice and accelerates liquid and solid portions thereofagainst the interior surfaces of the mower deck to clean the same. Theliquid and solid portions act as both a lubricant and abrasive todislodge solid material and clean the interior surface of the mowerdeck. This causes dirt and clippings to enter the collection bag orotherwise ejected from the mower deck. To facilitate the introduction ofsolid ice, an elongated snorkel assembly and ice hopper is provided,whereby the snorkel connects to the mower deck and can communicate thecubed ice from the ice container to the interior of the mower deck. Usewith both push mower and ride-on mower decks are contemplated.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types ofcleaning systems now present in the prior art, the present inventionprovides a new type of mower deck cleaning system that utilizes solidice to clean the mower deck interior surfaces while the mower isoperating.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new andimproved mower deck cleaning system that has all of the advantages ofthe prior art and none of the disadvantages.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a mower deckcleaning system that removes dirt, debris, and compacted grass clippingsfrom the interior surfaces of a mower deck without requiring the user tomanually remove the same with hand tools or a power washer.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mower deckcleaning system that can clean the interior surfaces of a mower deckwhile the lawn mower is in operation and the mower blade is turning,whereby cleaning operations can be commenced at the beginning or end oflandscaping duties.

Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a mower deckcleaning system that can be deployed on mower decks of ride-on mowers,push mowers, and even rotary equipment that is not specifically relatedto cutting grass or landscaping (i.e. other industrial equipment withspinning elements).

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mower deckcleaning system that utilizes solid ice as a means of lubricating andfrictionally removing debris from the interior surfaces of the mowerdeck, whereby the mower blade accelerates the ice against the interiorsurfaces as the blade spins, causing portions of the ice to impact thewalls and causing the ice to quickly become pulverized into liquidwater.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mower deckcleaning system that comprises an elongated snorkel or conduit thatconnects to the mower deck, extends upwards, and terminates at a solidice hopper, whereby the user can place ice within the hopper tointroduce the ice into the mower deck interior space for cleaningpurposes.

A final object of the present invention is to provide a mower deckcleaning system that may be readily fabricated from materials thatpermit relative economy and are commensurate with durability, and onethat can be incorporated in new production models of mowers orretrofitted onto existing mower decks currently on the market.

Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention willbecome apparent from the following detailed description taken inconjunction with the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS

Although the characteristic features of this invention will beparticularly pointed out in the claims, the invention itself and mannerin which it may be made and used may be better understood after a reviewof the following description, taken in connection with the accompanyingdrawings wherein like numeral annotations are provided throughout.

FIG. 1 shows an overhead perspective view of the mower deck cleaningsystem of the present invention, along with a close-up view of the icehopper disposed above the mower deck.

FIG. 2 shows a cross section view of the ice hopper of the presentinvention and cubes thereof being introduced into the mower deck throughthe conduit.

FIG. 3 shows an underside view of a typical mower deck assembly and theice being introduced thereinto for cleaning purposes.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Reference is made herein to the attached drawings. Like referencenumerals are used throughout the drawings to depict like or similarelements of the mower deck cleaning system of the present invention. Forthe purposes of presenting a brief and clear description of the presentinvention, the preferred embodiment will be discussed as used forcleaning the underside of a mower deck or similar machinery with aspinning element by way of the introduction of ice thereinto, wherebythe ice both frictionally removes debris and introduces water as alubricate to liberate the same. The figures are intended forrepresentative purposes only and should not be considered to be limitingin any respect.

Referring now to FIG. 1, there is shown a view of one contemplateembodiment of the mower deck cleaning system of the present invention.The mower deck cleaning system is one that is configured to remove dirt,debris, and layered clippings from the mower deck interior surfaces thathave accumulated thereon during use of the lawnmower. Typical lawnmowers, including push mowers and ride-on mowers, comprise a mower deck11 having a substantially rounded shape that forms a housing withenclosed sides, an upper surface, and an open lower surface 12. Withinthe mower deck 11 is a spinning mower blade that is used to cut grass toa certain level as the mower passes thereover. For push mowers, themower deck 11 is supported by a plurality of roller wheels 14 and anengine or motor is used to power the mower blade. The mower is movedbased on the user's motive input into the handle 13. For ride-on mowers,a wheeled vehicle is propelled by an engine or motor, and one or moremower decks are supported thereunder. A user sits or stands on theride-on mower, whereby the engine or motor directly drives a blade or apulley or belt system drives the blades of each mower deck.

The mower deck cleaning system of the present invention is one thatutilizes a means of introducing a solid material into the mower deckinterior to frictionally remove material from the interior surfacesthereof. The solid material is introduced into the mower deck interiorwhile the mower blade is spinning, whereby the material contacts themower blade and is accelerated against the interior walls of the mowerdeck. The high energy impact of the solid material against the walls ofthe mower deck release built-up debris and clippings therefrom, whichfall through the open lower 12 of the mower deck and release from theinterior walls. The introduction of solid material into the mower deckcommences when the mower is operational, either before or afterlandscaping duties to clean the interior surfaces thereof.

The preferred solid material is discrete portions of solid water, whichare introduced into the mower deck using a snorkel assembly 30 disposedabove the mower deck 11. The solid water may be provided in the form ofcubed ice traditionally prepared in homes within a freezer, ice chunkscommercially purchased, or any other form of solid water that isprovided in discrete forms such that the portions can be individuallyhanded and readily communicate through the conduit. For the purpose ofclarity, the preferred material will be referred to herein as solidwater or solid ice material, interchangeably. Use of an ice materialserves dual purposes: the material when contacted by the spinning mowerblade is either directly accelerated against the walls of the mower deckor broken into smaller chunks, and the ice becomes pulverized intoliquid form to create lubrication within the mower deck interior. Thecombined effect of solid material impacts and introduction of waterloosens the material against the interior walls of the mower deck,thereby causes release thereof such that the mower deck is cleaned ofdebris and potential interferences with the spinning mower blade.Removal of material also actively prevents corrosion of the mower deck,as the paint or sealant thereover is preserved and not affected by thedebris otherwise layered thereon.

The snorkel assembly 30 of the present invention comprises an upstandingconduit 31 that connects to the mower deck 11 at a junction 21 andallows the solid material 35 to move from a hopper 33 and into the mowerdeck interior using a gravity feed. The conduit 31 comprises anelongated, hollow pipe that is sized to receive ice cubes with minimalinterference. The conduit 31 may include a linear design, extending in avertical direction; or alternatively the conduit may include one or moreelbows or turns that are designed to position the hoper 33 in anopportune location for the user based on the geometry of the mower.

Referring FIGS. 1 and 2, the snorkel assembly 30 is shown in both aclose-up view and in a cross section view for clarity. The hopper 33comprises an upstanding housing having sidewalls, an interior volume 36,an open upper 34, and an upper edge around the open upper 34. The hopper33 is one that is configured to support the solid material 35 therein,whereby the user is not required to introduce one article of solidmaterial at a time, but can put the material into the hopper 33 in bulk.

Below the hopper and connected thereto is the conduit 31. The conduitincludes an open interior 38 and is connected to an opening along thelower portion of the hopper 33. Solid material 35 from the hopper 33 cantherefore funnel into the conduit interior 38 once introduced into theinterior 36 of the hopper. The lower opening of the hopper 33 and thecross section of the conduit interior 38 are such that cubed ice may beused as the solid material 35 and the ice can readily enter the loweropening and fall through the conduit 31 with minimal resistance.

Referring to FIG. 3, there is shown an underside view of a typical lawnmower deck 11, whereby the spinning mower blade 15 is visualized and thejunction 32 between the mower deck 11 and the solid material conduit isshown. The final step in the clean process is to run the mower such thatthe mower blade 15 is rotating within the mower deck 11 whileintroducing the solid material 35 into the mower deck interior using thesnorkel system. The solid material 35 is received within the mower deckinterior and contacts the spinning mower blade 15, which is rotating ata high speed.

The energy of the impact between the solid material 35 and the mowerblade 15 causes the solid material to undergo several alternativeoperations. Depending on the failure strength of the material 35, thematerial will either be accelerated as a whole against the interiorsurfaces of the mower deck 11 by the mower blade. Alternatively, themower blade 15 will cause the solid material to fracture or break intosmall portions upon contact therewith, or upon contact with the walls ofthe mower deck. Finally, if solid ice is used as a material 35, thesolid ice will break down into liquid water 40 as it is pulverized andimpacted by the blade and the various interior surfaces of the mowerdeck 11. The combination of rigid material impacts and liquid water actas a frictional or abrasive contact, as well as a lubricant, to removedebris from the mower deck interior. The solid material 35 remainingfalls to the ground below the mower deck or is jettisoned from the mowerdeck through the mower deck outlet 16, which can be open or connected toa collection bag.

Overall, the present invention provides a means to clean mower decks andthe interior surfaces of other rotary machinery using the introductionof solid material, whereby the preferred material is cubed or othersolid ice. Lawn cuttings and other debris often is layered against theinterior surfaces of a mower deck, particularly if the mow operation isconducted when the lawn is moist. This layering of debris can affect theperformance of the mower, and eventually cause corrosion of itsstructure. The present invention contemplates a new system and method ofcleaning the interior surfaces thereof, without the need for a pressurewasher and manual cleaning tools. The present invention can clean theinterior surfaces while the mower is running, without causing downtimeof the mower and without causing additional tasks for the owner. Theowner simply introducing the solid material into the snorkel assembly,which feeds the material into the mower deck such that the spinningmower blade accelerates the same against the walls of the mower deck.The method and system is suitable for mowers of all types, as well asother dynamic machinery with spinning elements and partially enclosedhousing that must be periodically cleaned.

It is submitted that the instant invention has been shown and describedin what is considered to be the most practical and preferredembodiments. It is recognized, however, that departures may be madewithin the scope of the invention and that obvious modifications willoccur to a person skilled in the art. With respect to the abovedescription then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensionalrelationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations insize, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assemblyand use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in theart, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in thedrawings and described in the specification are intended to beencompassed by the present invention.

Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of theprinciples of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications andchanges will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is notdesired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operationshown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications andequivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the claimedinvention.

I claim: 1) A mower deck cleaning system, comprising: a mower deckhaving an interior, interior surfaces, an open lower, and a spinningmower blade therein; a snorkel assembly affixed to said mower deck at ajunction; the snorkel assembly comprising a hopper and an elongatedconduit extending between the hopper and said junction; the hoppercomprising a upstanding sidewalls and a lower opening; the conduitconnecting to the lower opening of said hopper, whereby material placedwithin the hopper readily communicate through the lower opening, throughthe conduit and into the interior of said mower deck through saidjunction using a gravity feed. 2) The mower deck cleaning system ofclaim 1, wherein said material comprises discrete portions of solidwater. 3) The mower deck cleaning system of claim 1, whereby the loweropening, conduit, and the junction include a cross section sized toallow discrete portions of solid water to readily communicatetherethrough without substantial interference. 4) The mower deckcleaning system of claim 1, wherein said snorkel assembly extends abovethe mower deck. 5) A method of cleaning a mower deck interior,comprising the steps of: connecting a snorkel assembly to a mower deckat a junction, whereby said snorkel assembly comprises an elongatedconduit and the junction comprises an opening through the mower deck toallow solid material to pass therethrough and into an interior of saidmower deck; positioning said conduit in an upstanding position andsupporting a hopper at an upper end of the conduit, whereby solidmaterial can be placed within the hopper and the solid material willcommunicate into the conduit using a gravity feed. 6) A method ofcleaning a mower deck interior, comprising the steps of: introducingdiscrete portions of solid water into a mower deck interior using asnorkel assembly connected a mower deck at a junction, whereby saidsnorkel assembly comprises an elongated conduit and the junctioncomprises an opening through the mower deck that allows said solid waterto pass therethrough and into an interior of said mower deck.